| Chairman's Statement |
The period under review
was an eventful one in which your Company grew significantly in
size, making three important property acquisitions in Ireland. It
also saw a significant change in the shareholder register and the
Board is pleased to welcome a number of new shareholders to the
Company.
I am pleased to report that during the period your Company’s
net asset value per ordinary share increased to 51.4p per share
which includes an increase of 14.2p per share arising from disposals
/ revaluations of properties.
The movements in the net asset value per ordinary share of your
Company, are summarised below:
| |
Net
assets£’000 |
No
of shares ‘000 |
pence
per share(p) |
| As at 31 December 2004 |
93,310 |
197,051 |
47.4p |
| Net impact of derivative instruments recognised as a result
of accounting standard changes |
(10,355) |
|
(5.2)p |
| As at 1 January 2005 |
82,955 |
197,051 |
42.2p |
| Net impact of changes in share capital |
31,049 |
55,993 |
2.9p |
|
|
| |
114,004 |
253,044 |
45.1p |
| Property valuation gains |
35,89 |
|
14.2p |
| Exchange rate movements |
(10,090) |
|
(4.0)p |
| Other movements |
(9,855) |
|
(3.9)p |
|
|
| |
129,951 |
253,044 |
51.4p |
The Group is now invested almost entirely in Ireland, where we
continue to find attractive investment opportunities.
I am also pleased that the Board have been able to announce the
resumption of dividend payments.
Irish Economic Overview
The resumption of strong growth rates for the Irish economy experienced
during 2004 has carried over into the first half of 2005. This is
clearly evident, particularly in the pickup in employment levels
with the latest figures from the Quarterly National Household Survey
published by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) revealing total
employment increasing by over 72,000 in the year to 31 March 2005.
This is equivalent to an annual growth rate of 3.9%, the highest
rate recorded since the final quarter of 2000.
The Irish economy grew by 5.3% in terms of real gross domestic product
during 2004. This is compared to growth of 4.4% in the U.S., 3.1%
in the U.K. and 1.8% in the Eurozone economy. The Economic and Social
Research Institute (ESRI) are projecting acceleration in the rate
of growth during 2005 with real GDP expected to rise by 6% during
the year. The ESRI also expect this rate of performance to continue
in the medium term with GDP growth of 5.1% projected for 2006.
Private investment was the main driver of economic growth during
2004, increasing by 9.3% in volume terms during the year. Private
investment is projected by the ESRI to grow by 5.6% during 2005.
Consumer expenditure is also a key contributor with 5.3% growth
projected in the volume of consumer expenditure in 2005. Despite
the continued strength of growth, inflation in the Irish economy
remains low with a 2.4% increase in the Consumer Price Index for
the year to May 2005.
Irish Property Market
The Irish property market continues to perform well with the SCS
/ IPD property index showing a total return on all property of 9.7%
for the 6 months to 30 June 2005. This total return comprised capital
appreciation of 6.8% with the balance of the return comprising income.
Capital growth in turn is being driven by a hardening in the equivalent
yield to 5.35% on average, down from 5.66% at the end of 2004. Rental
values are rising also with the retail sector continuing to show
the strongest performance. Office rental values are rising again
with a modest 0.2% growth in average office rentals recorded in
the second quarter of 2005.
The pickup in sentiment in the Dublin office market is beginning
to translate through into the volume of transactions. DTZ Sherry
Fitzgerald (“DTZ”) report that the total quantity of
accommodation taken up by occupiers in the first half of 2005 stood
at 77,400 sq. m., representing a 44% increase on the same period
in 2004. DTZ estimate that take up activity during the remainder
of the year will remain at the same high level, with the total for
2005 as a whole likely to be in the region of 150,000 sq. m.
Occupier demand is strongest in the IT / telecommunications and
financial services sectors. Demand from the professional service
sector has also been strong.
The improvement in confidence levels in the market has given rise
to a number of office schemes commencing construction during the
first half of the year. The total quantity of accommodation under
construction is currently approximately 270,000 sq. m. of which
c. 60,000 sq. m. has been pre-let. Over 50% of new construction
is located in the city of Dublin where there is now a shortage of
quality accommodation, particularly for occupiers seeking larger
buildings of 5,000 sq. m. and over. The vacancy rate in the market
overall remains high at approximately 16.3% but as previously noted,
most of this over supply is located in suburban locations. Headline
rents for third generation office space in prime locations in Dublin
range from €450 - €480 per sq. m.
The retail sector continues to be the top performing sector in the
Irish market. Strong growth in private consumer expenditure noted
above is translating through into retail sales with the CSO revealing
a 6% increase in the volume of sales in the first quarter of 2005
compared with the same period in 2004. The strength of retail sales
in Ireland is highlighted by a European comparison with figures
from Eurostat, revealing that the volume of retail sales in the
Eurozone increased by an annual rate of 1.4% in March. Consequently,
the demand for retail accommodation in Ireland remains strong, continuing
to place upward pressure on rental values. The first phase of the
Dundrum Town Centre in South Dublin opened in March 2005, attracting
considerable interest. The second phase of Dundrum will include
the first Harvey Nichols Department Store in Ireland and is expected
to open before the end of this year.
The market for industrial property in Dublin enjoyed a high level
of activity during the first half of 2005 with total space transacted
during the period rising to 275,000 sq. m., 36% higher than the
same period in 2004. The strength of demand for industrial space,
together with the modest quantum of new space under construction,
means that the vacancy rate in the Dublin market has declined to
12.8% in June, the lowest rate in three and a half years.
Demand from owner occupiers remains very strong, supported by low
interest rates, while supply levels are expected to remain stable
with the majority of accommodation under construction either pre-sold
or pre-let.
The residential market in 2005 is characterized by an unusual combination
of strong activity levels and moderate price inflation. The former
suggests that there has been little reduction in the pace of demand
growth and the latter that supply is now broadly matching this demand
and so acting to dampen price rises. Demand for housing is as strong
as ever, given the scale of employment growth, strong wage growth,
low inflation and interest rates which remain at a fifty year low.
Immigration too has picked up since the E.U. expanded in May 2004
and the Bank of Ireland Quarterly Review suggests that immigration
may now be running at some 75,000 per year in gross terms or over
50,000 net, against an average of 34,000 in recent years.
Irish Property Portfolio
The total value of the Irish Property Portfolio including both investment
and development properties as well as interests in properties held
in joint ventures grew to €850 million as at 30 June 2005.
The period saw a total valuation uplift of €53.0 million (£35.8
million) on the Irish Property Portfolio comprising an uplift of
€28.9 million (£19.5 million) in the valuation of wholly
owned properties held by Castle Market Holdings and an uplift of
€24.1 million (£16.3 million) in the Company’s
50 per cent share of the valuation of properties held through our
joint venture company, Havenview Investments Limited.
During what was a very busy period for your company, the first 6
months of 2005 witnessed the acquisition of 3 major new properties.
The largest of these was a property in Barrow Street in Dublin’s
south inner-city. This property comprises a 5,500 sq. m. office
building currently under construction and pre-let to a major firm
of Dublin Solicitors. This building is due for completion in February
2006. The Barrow Street property also includes a 2,000 sq. m. office
building let under a 25 year lease to Treasury Holdings as well
as a large adjoining office / residential development site.
The second major acquisition during the period was the M1 Business
Park, located on the main Dublin, Belfast motorway approximately
10 minutes from Dublin Airport. This development comprises approximately
150 acres and will include industrial, distribution as well as science
and technology accommodation. Planning Permission has also been
secured for a large Motorway Services Area to include a hotel and
restaurant, petrol filling station and retail comprising in total
approximately 13,500 sq. m. The M1 Business Park is the first property
which the Company has acquired in the industrial sector of the market
and is likely to be developed in phases over the next three to five
years.
The last significant acquisition during the period was the purchase
of a parcel of residential land close to Enniskerry Village in County
Wicklow. This transaction had contracted by the end of 2004 and
was concluded in the early part of 2005.
We were also busy in relation to our development portfolio during
the period. Full Planning Permission was secured for a 44,000 sq.
m. mixed use development on the Allegro site at Sandyford in Dublin,
while full Planning Permission was also secured for a further phase
of development at Central Park in Leopardstown. This new phase at
Central Park will comprise approximately 45,000 sq. m. of residential
and commercial development.
Other significant projects currently passing through the planning
process include Stillorgan Shopping Centre, Blakes and the Balgaddy
site in Clondalkin. In all cases, we anticipate that these projects
will be well advanced by year end.
UK Property Portfolio
As at 30 June 2005, the Group’s remaining two UK properties
were valued at £5.5 million, a decrease of £250,000
from the valuations as at 31 December 2004. Since the period end,
and in accordance with the Group’s strategy to dispose of
the UK property portfolio, a contract for the sale of Thameside
House, Brentford, for £2.8 million has been entered into.
This represents a premium of £200,000 over the valuation as
at 30 June 2005.
Financing
The principal changes in the Company’s financing during the
period were associated with the acquisitions referred to above.
Over the period borrowings in Ireland have increased by a net €80.7
million. Net of share buy-backs, 56.0 million new ordinary shares
were issued at 58.5p per share.
As at 30 June 2005 the Company held cash balances of £78 million.
The Company’s interim financial statements comply with UK
GAAP. Financial Reporting Standards (FRS) 25 and 26 have recently
been introduced and the interim financial statements within this
document have been prepared in accordance with the requirements
of each of these standards. This has had two major impacts on the
balance sheet. The first is the reclassification of the Zero Dividend
Preference Shares: under FRS 25 these are now deemed to be debt
rather than equity and are shown under non-current liabilities.
This requirement does not impact on the net asset value attributable
to ordinary shareholders. The second major impact results from the
implementation of FRS 26 which requires financial instruments to
be accounted for at fair value. Interest rate swap contracts are
defined as such instruments and hence are now stated in the balance
sheet at fair value. As the interest rate swaps held by the Company
are currently “out of the money” following a long period
of falling Euro interest rates, the effect is to reduce the net
asset value by £13.5 million. Applying the same accounting
policy to the Company’s 31 December 2004 balance sheet would
have produced a reduction of £10.355 million in net assets
(see summary set out under the ‘Introduction’ to this
statement). The Company has chosen not to restate its comparative
period in accordance with the transitional rules of this accounting
standard.
Litigation
The Company continues to seek compensation for substantial losses
suffered in its income portfolio in 2001 and 2002. Since the period
end, the Company has served proceedings on Aberdeen Asset Managers
Jersey Limited, Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited and UBS Limited
and is waiting for their responses.
Outlook
Your Company now has a substantial, diverse and very attractive
portfolio of properties in Ireland and is expected to benefit from
favourable market conditions during the second half of the year.
With a continued high level of activity throughout the portfolio,
further good gains in value can be anticipated over the period.
The Board continues to look for new opportunities in Ireland and
elsewhere.
R Y F Horney
Chairman
28 September 2005 |